CCB's submission on the European Ocean Act

CCB • July 14, 2026

We support the Ocean Act objectives for improving coherence, coordination and effectiveness of EU ocean governance. However, we emphasize that the Act must deliver truly ecosystem-based management and that reaching Good Environmental Status (GES), as defined in the Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD), should be established as a cornerstone of the Act.

Uppsala, 14 July 2026 - The Ocean Act should ensure that all ocean-related policies are fully aligned with, and actively contribute to, the achievement of EU environmental objectives, making the protection and restoration of marine ecosystems a fundamental pillar of sustainable ocean governance.


Priorities for the Baltic Sea

We underline the importance of acknowledging and addressing regional challenges, particularly the severe effects of eutrophication caused by nutrient inputs from land-based sources, as well as hazardous substances in the Baltic Sea. Climate change must also be accounted for when managing the sea area and its resources, given that it is significantly affecting the Baltic Sea. Furthermore, the poor state of the ecosystem and Baltic Sea fish stocks must be tackled by treating fisheries and aquaculture as pressures in national and regional Maritime Spatial Plans (MSPs), and these activities must be planned for in a way that reduces their impact on the ecosystem and the species within it. Habitat degradation is a key challenge in the Baltic Sea, and the protection and restoration of marine habitats are essential for rebuilding ecosystem resilience, supporting biodiversity, and securing the long-term sustainability of fisheries and other blue economy sectors. Habitat degradation in the Baltic Sea is linked to multiple cumulative pressures rather than a single cause. In this regard, it is highly important to consider the cumulative impact of all the human-induced pressures on the marine ecosystem. This will necessitate strong cross-border and sea-basin coordination.


We recommend the following:


  • Ensure that the MSPD/Ocean Act fulfils the goals of the MSFD.
  • Include MPAs and restoration areas in the Ocean Act.
  • Ensure integration of an ecosystem-based approach into the MSP.
  • Include fisheries and aquaculture in national and regional MSPs to reduce their impact on habitats and species.
  • Align the Ocean Act with the goals and objectives of the Common Fisheries Policy (CFP).
  • Strengthen land-sea interface requirements in the MSPD to prevent land-based activities from harming marine ecosystems.
  • Strengthen the role of the Regional Sea Conventions (RSCs) in implementing the Ocean Act and EU marine legislation.


The full text of the submission is available here.


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Links to supplemental documents supporting our positions:


By CCB August 20, 2026
It is with great sadness that the Coalition Clean Baltic shares the news of the passing of Petro Hrytsyshyn, a long-standing colleague, environmentalist and true friend of the CCB family. The hospitality and warmth with which he embraced each and every one of us in Lviv will always be an example of genuine and close relation and lasting, professional friendship. For many years, Petro was Director of the Western Centre of the Ukrainian Branch of the International Centre for Scientific Culture – World Laboratory, one of CCB’s oldest member organisations in Ukraine. But it is the role he played in our family of environmental NGOs in the Baltic Sea Region that we will remember him for. Petro was one of the people who helped build, connect and sustain the international environmental community of which CCB is a part. For decades, he worked across borders and disciplines, bringing together scientific knowledge, environmental organisations, local communities and international partners around a shared belief that environmental challenges can be met through cooperation, practical solutions and persistence. Within CCB, Petro was a familiar and valued presence at conferences, seminars and joint activities over many years, representing Ukraine and the Western Centre while also contributing his own knowledge and experience to the wider Baltic Sea community. He hosted numerous CCB activities in Lviv and shared his expertise on the issues closest to him: water protection, sustainable sanitation, ecological safety and sustainable agriculture. He also represented the Western Centre in international environmental processes, contributing to discussions on environmental protection, water management and sustainable development. What made Petro's contribution especially important was that he understood environmental protection not only as a matter of policy or science, but as something that had to work in practice, on the ground. His work on ecological sanitation and wastewater management, for example, sought practical ways of reducing pollution and protecting water resources in rural areas of Ukraine. He continued this work into recent years. In 2023, Petro was among the experts contributing to CCB's analysis of the Greatest Water Management Challenges in the Baltic Sea Region, bringing the Ukrainian perspective into a broader regional assessment. More recently, he contributed to the Green Recovery Plan for the Ukrainian part of the Vistula River Basin, including the Western Bug and Syan sub-basins – work that reflected the qualities of his whole career: international cooperation, practical environmental knowledge and a commitment to the future of Ukraine's rivers and communities. For those of us who worked with him, however, his legacy is not only projects, publications and meetings. In a network such as CCB, people are the foundation of cooperation, and Petro was one of those people who kept the connections alive through changing political circumstances, new environmental challenges and difficult times that Ukraine faces as a result of Russia’s unprecedented war of aggression. He represented a generation of environmental professionals and civil society activists who understood that lasting environmental progress depends on solidarity, openness and the willingness to work together across borders. His long commitment to cooperation between Ukrainian and European environmental organisations was an important part of that legacy. CCB is grateful for the many years of cooperation with Petro, for his knowledge and commitment, for his hospitality and friendship, and for the bridges he helped build between people and organisations working for a healthier environment. Our thoughts are with his family, friends, colleagues and all those who had the privilege of knowing and working with him. Petro Hrytsyshyn 1951–2026 May the memory of Petro Mykhaylovych remain with all of us who continue the work to which he devoted so much of his life.
By CCB June 26, 2026
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