Extinction risks to whales, dolphins and porpoises – over 350 scientists warn in an open letter

CCB • October 12, 2020

On Friday 9 October 2020, an open letter from more than 350 cetacean scientists highlighting the real and imminent extinction risk to whales, dolphins and porpoises has been published. One of the populations under threat is the Baltic Sea harbour porpoise.

In this letter, scientists from all over the world highlighted that “of the 90 living species of cetaceans, more than half now have a concerning conservation status according to the IUCN , with 13 species listed as ‘Critically Endangered’ or ‘Endangered’, 7 as ‘Vulnerable’ and 7 as ‘Near Threatened’, whilst 24 species are ‘Data Deficient’.”

The cetaceans experts are asking for actions. The situation is urgent and it’s known that cetacean populations can be lost very quickly.
That’s why they call on:

  • countries with cetaceans in their waters to take precautionary action to ensure these species and populations are adequately protected from human activities.
  • all nations to both work with and strengthen the relevant international bodies that seek to address threats to cetaceans.

Ida Carlén, CCB Biodiversity and Nature Conservation Officer and harbour porpoise expert has been interviewed by the Swedish television program TV4 Nyheterna about the open letter, which she signed, and the status of the critically endangered Baltic porpoise population.

“Work is being done to take measures to save the Baltic porpoise, but we need to move faster.”

affirmed Ida Carlén.

You can read the full letter here
To watch the interview with Ida Carlén (in Swedish): https://bit.ly/34OH9zf

Please bring this statement to the attention of the relevant policy makers
in your country to help in the protection of these cetaceans.

By CCB May 7, 2025
7 May 2025 - Yesterday the European Commission took a strong decision to deduct Finland´s 2025 Atlantic Salmon quota due to unjustified overfishing last year. This action is a clear application of the EU fisheries rules - aiming to ensure sustainable fishing practices and compliance with established quotas - and an important precedent for the consistent enforcement of fisheries law. In 2024, Finland was allocated a strict by-catch quota for Atlantic salmon, with direct fishing prohibited, except for some specific, minor exceptions. Despite this, Finland reported catching 3,162 salmon in a targeted fishery, under a claimed derogation stating the fishery was for scientific research purposes. Upon review, the European Commission concluded that these activities did not meet the legal standards for such an exemption and therefore found this claim unjustified. The number of vessels participating, 32, the number of salmon caught as well as the fact that Finland refused to re-release the salmon after conducting the “scientific research” are all reasons why the fishery cannot be considered to have been carried out for scientific research purposes. As a result, the same number of salmon caught beyond the legal limit in 2024 is now being deducted from Finland’s 2025 quota, from the same stock. “ We welcome the Commission's decision to take enforcement action and apply the law as intended. It sends a clear message to Member States that exceeding quotas will have consequences. However, more consistent enforcement is urgently needed across EU waters, especially in the Baltic Sea, where many fish stocks are collapsing and the ecosystem is in a poor state ” said Aimi Hamberg, CCB Marine Policy Officer. The Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry of Finland has already responded to the Commission´s quota reduction for Atlantic salmon by stating that this decision “is not legally justified” and they will consider taking legal action against it. As this matter continues to evolve, it is highlighting the importance of collective responsibility in managing fish stocks sustainably. Species like salmon, herring and cod , are under increasing pressure due to overfishing, climate change and habitat loss. In this context, rule enforcement is not just a bureaucratic step but a necessary action to ensure the long-term sustainability of marine life in the Baltic Sea.
By CCB April 9, 2025
Coalition Clean Baltic – CCB is a politically independent network, uniting 27 environmental non-profit organizations, as well as partners and experts from 11 countries surrounding the Baltic Sea. The main goal of CCB is to promote the protection and improvement of the environment and natural resources of the Baltic Sea region by encouraging new and constructive approaches and engaging people to become part of the solution instead of part of the problem. CCB Secretariat is based in Uppsala, Sweden.